tiny_settlement_schule/src/main/java/view/tile/TileManager.java

package view.tile;

import controller.tiles.interactive.InteractiveTileController;
import model.Tile;
import model.tiles.BackgroundTile;
import model.tiles.InteractiveTileModel;
import util.WorldGenerator;
import view.GamePanel;
import view.sound.SoundManager;
import view.tile.interactive.InteractiveTileView;
import view.util.RenderingManager;

import java.awt.*;
import java.io.*;

public class TileManager implements RenderingManager {

    private GamePanel gamePanel;
    private Tile[] tile;
    private int[][] mapTileNum;
    private int mapTileOverflow = 1;
    private InteractiveTileController draggingTile;
    private int originalGridX, originalGridY;

    public TileManager(GamePanel gp){
        this.gamePanel = gp;
        tile = new Tile[10];
        mapTileNum = new int[GamePanel.maxWorldCol][GamePanel.maxWorldRow];
        getTileImage();
    }
    public int getTileSize(){
        return gamePanel.tileSize;
    }

    public void addInteractiveTile(InteractiveTileController tile) {
        gamePanel.gameController.interactiveTileControllers.add(tile);
    }

    public void loadMap(String filePath){

        try{
            InputStream is = getClass().getResourceAsStream(filePath);
            BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(new FileInputStream(filePath)));

            int col = 0;
            int row = 0;
            while(col < gamePanel.maxWorldCol && row < gamePanel.maxWorldRow){
                String line = br.readLine();

                while(col < gamePanel.maxWorldRow){
                    String numbers[] = line.split(" ");

                    int num = Integer.parseInt(numbers[col]);

                    mapTileNum[col][row] = num;
                    col++;
                }
                if(col == gamePanel.maxWorldCol) {
                    col = 0;
                    row++;
                }
            }
            br.close();

        }catch (Exception e){
            System.out.println("Couldn't find world path... Creating new World...");
            gamePanel.generateNewWorld();

        }
    }

    public void draw(Graphics2D g2){
        int worldCol = 0;
        int worldRow = 0;

        while (worldCol< gamePanel.maxWorldCol && worldRow < gamePanel.maxWorldRow){

            int tileNum = mapTileNum[worldCol][worldRow];

            int worldX = worldCol * gamePanel.tileSize;
            int worldY = worldRow * gamePanel.tileSize;
            double screenX = worldX - gamePanel.camera.worldX + gamePanel.camera.screenX;
            double screenY = worldY - gamePanel.camera.worldY + gamePanel.camera.screenY;

            if(worldX + gamePanel.tileSize*mapTileOverflow > gamePanel.camera.worldX - gamePanel.camera.screenX &&
               worldX - gamePanel.tileSize*mapTileOverflow < gamePanel.camera.worldX + gamePanel.camera.screenX &&
               worldY + gamePanel.tileSize*mapTileOverflow > gamePanel.camera.worldY - gamePanel.camera.screenY &&
               worldY - gamePanel.tileSize*mapTileOverflow < gamePanel.camera.worldY + gamePanel.camera.screenY   ) {

                g2.drawImage(tile[tileNum].image, (int) screenX, (int) screenY, gamePanel.tileSize, gamePanel.tileSize, null);

            }


            worldCol++;

            if(worldCol == gamePanel.maxWorldCol){
                worldCol = 0;
                worldRow++;
            }
        }
        drawAllTiles(g2);
    }
    /**
     * Entry point for dragging movement: called from GameMouseListener.mouseDragged when right mouse button.
     * dx, dy are screen pixel deltas.
     */
    public void handleTileShift(int dx, int dy) {

        if (draggingTile == null) {
            return;
        }
        // Smooth pixel-based move: update view's screen coordinates by delta
        InteractiveTileView view = draggingTile.getView();
        view.setScreenCoordinates(view.getScreenX() + dx, view.getScreenY() + dy);
    }

    /**
     * Drawing loop: update view coords from model for non-dragged tiles; draw all.
     */
    public void drawAllTiles(Graphics2D g2) {
        // Optionally draw non-dragged first, then dragged to render on top
        for (InteractiveTileController tile : gamePanel.gameController.interactiveTileControllers) {
            if (!isTileDragged(tile)) {
                InteractiveTileModel model = tile.getModel();
                int sx = worldColToScreenX(model.getWorldGridX());
                int sy = worldRowToScreenY(model.getWorldGridY());
                tile.getView().setScreenCoordinates(sx, sy);
                tile.drawTile(g2);
            }
        }
        if (getDraggedTile() != null) {
            // Draw dragged tile on top
            getDraggedTile().drawTile(g2);
        }
    }

    public int worldColToScreenX(int worldCol) {
        double worldX = worldCol * gamePanel.tileSize; // Reactively use tileSize
        return (int) (worldX - gamePanel.camera.worldX + gamePanel.camera.screenX);
    }

    public int worldRowToScreenY(int worldRow) {
        double worldY = worldRow * gamePanel.tileSize; // Reactively use tileSize
        return (int) (worldY - gamePanel.camera.worldY + gamePanel.camera.screenY);
    }

    public void getTileImage(){
        try{
            setupTile(0, "grass");
            setupTile(1, "wall");
            setupTile(2, "water");
            setupTile(3, "earth");

            setupTile(4, "tree");

            setupTile(5, "sand");

        }catch (IOException e){
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
    private void setupTile(int index, String path) throws IOException {
        tile[index] = new BackgroundTile();
        tile[index].setImage("/tiles/background/" + path + ".png");
    }

    private void setupInteractiveTile( int index, String path) throws IOException {
        tile[index] = new BackgroundTile();
        tile[index].setImage("/tiles/" + path + ".png");
    }

    public void generateNewWorld() {
        String filePath = WorldGenerator.generateNewWorld(GamePanel.maxWorldCol, GamePanel.maxWorldRow, (int) Math.floor(Math.random()*100000));
        loadMap(filePath);
    }

    @Override
    public void drawPopup(Graphics2D g2) {
        for (InteractiveTileController tile : gamePanel.gameController.interactiveTileControllers) {
            tile.drawPopup(g2);
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void resize(int newTileSize) {
        for (InteractiveTileController tile : gamePanel.gameController.interactiveTileControllers) {
            tile.resize(newTileSize);
        }
    }

    public void handleTileRelease() {
        SoundManager.getInstance().stopLoopSound(SoundManager.SOUNDS.MOVING_BUSH);

        if (draggingTile == null) {
            return;
        }
        InteractiveTileView view = draggingTile.getView();
        InteractiveTileModel model = draggingTile.getModel();

        int tileSize = gamePanel.tileSize;
        int widthTiles = view.getScaleX();
        int heightTiles = view.getScaleY();

        // Compute the screen coordinates of the tile's top-left
        int dropScreenX = view.getScreenX();
        int dropScreenY = view.getScreenY();
        // Compute the center pixel position of the tile
        int centerScreenX = dropScreenX + (widthTiles * tileSize) / 2;
        int centerScreenY = dropScreenY + (heightTiles * tileSize) / 2;
        // Convert center to world grid coordinate (floor)
        int centerGridX = screenToWorldX(centerScreenX);
        int centerGridY = screenToWorldY(centerScreenY);
        // Compute top-left grid position so that tile center aligns to centerGrid
        int targetGridX = centerGridX - (widthTiles / 2);
        int targetGridY = centerGridY - (heightTiles / 2);

        if (isValidPosition(targetGridX, targetGridY)) {
            model.setWorldGridX(targetGridX);
            model.setWorldGridY(targetGridY);
        } else {
            // Revert to original grid position
            model.setWorldGridX(originalGridX);
            model.setWorldGridY(originalGridY);
        }
        // After updating model, reset view’s screen coords to the snapped grid position
        int snappedScreenX = worldColToScreenX(model.getWorldGridX());
        int snappedScreenY = worldRowToScreenY(model.getWorldGridY());
        view.setScreenCoordinates(snappedScreenX, snappedScreenY);

        // Clear dragging state
        draggingTile = null;
    }
    /**
     * Checks if draggingTile can be placed at new grid coordinates without out-of-bounds or collision.
     *
     * @param newX target grid X
     * @param newY target grid Y
     * @return true if valid position
     */
    private boolean isValidPosition(int newX, int newY) {
        if (draggingTile == null) {
            return false;
        }
        InteractiveTileModel model = draggingTile.getModel();
        InteractiveTileView tileView = draggingTile.getView();
        int width = tileView.getScaleX();
        int height = tileView.getScaleY();

        // Check world bounds
        if (newX < 0 || newY < 0
                || newX + width > GamePanel.maxWorldCol
                || newY + height > GamePanel.maxWorldRow) {
            return false;
        }
        // Check collisions
        for (int x = newX; x < newX + width; x++) {
            for (int y = newY; y < newY + height; y++) {
                InteractiveTileController other = getTileAt(x, y);
                if (other != null && other != draggingTile) {
                    return false;
                }
            }
        }
        return true;
    }
    /**
     * Returns the InteractiveTileController at the specified grid coordinates, or null if none.
     *
     * @param worldX grid X coordinate
     * @param worldY grid Y coordinate
     * @return the tile controller at that position, or null
     */
    public InteractiveTileController getTileAt(int worldX, int worldY) {
        if (gamePanel.gameController.interactiveTileControllers == null) {
            return null;
        }
        for (InteractiveTileController tile : gamePanel.gameController.interactiveTileControllers) {
            InteractiveTileModel model = tile.getModel();
            int tileX = model.getWorldGridX();
            int tileY = model.getWorldGridY();
            int width = tile.getView().getScaleX();
            int height = tile.getView().getScaleY();

            boolean withinX = (worldX >= tileX && worldX < tileX + width);
            boolean withinY = (worldY >= tileY && worldY < tileY + height);
            if (withinX && withinY) {
                return tile;
            }
        }
        return null;
    }

    // screenToWorldX/Y assumed unchanged
    public int screenToWorldX(int screenX) {
        return (gamePanel.camera.worldX + screenX - gamePanel.camera.screenX) / gamePanel.tileSize;
    }

    public int screenToWorldY(int screenY) {
        return (gamePanel.camera.worldY + screenY - gamePanel.camera.screenY) / gamePanel.tileSize;
    }
    /**
     *
     */
    public boolean isTileDragged(InteractiveTileController controller){
        return draggingTile == controller;
    }

    public InteractiveTileController getDraggedTile() {
        return draggingTile;
    }

    public void setDraggingTile(InteractiveTileController tile) {
        draggingTile = tile;
        if (draggingTile != null) {
            InteractiveTileModel model = draggingTile.getModel();
            originalGridX = model.getWorldGridX();
            originalGridY = model.getWorldGridY();
            // Optionally, ensure view's screen coords are set initially
            InteractiveTileView view = draggingTile.getView();
            int sx = worldColToScreenX(originalGridX);
            int sy = worldRowToScreenY(originalGridY);
            view.setScreenCoordinates(sx, sy);
        }
    }
}